Conscientious Objector To Iraq War Flees To Canada

Posted on Saturday, February 21 at 17:09 by 4Canada
An estimated 250 Americans every year seek refugee status in Canada, the vast majority making mental health claims, according to Jeffrey House, a Toronto criminal defense lawyer who represents Pvt Hinzman.

"This is the first time a soldier from the Iraq war is seeking protection. He does not want to fight in Iraq and he will do any lawful thing to stay in Canada."

If he returns to the US, Pvt Hinzman could be prosecuted as a deserter, according to Sergeant Pam Smith, a spokes woman for the 82nd Airborne. "We don't have time to go and track down people who go AWOL," she told the Associated Press. "We're fighting a war."

On the telephone from Toronto, Pvt Hinzman said: "I signed up to defend my country, not carry out acts of aggression."

He hopes other soldiers will refuse to serve in Iraq and come to Canada: "I think I am the first, but I encourage others to do the same. I do not want to sound seditious, but there is strength in numbers."

Pvt Hinzman told the Fayetteville Observer that he had liked the subsidized housing and groceries offered by the army and the promises of money for college. "It seemed like a good financial decision," he said. "I had a romantic vision of what the army was."

From the start of basic training, he was upset by the continuous chanting about blood and killing, and what he called the dehumanization of the enemy. "It's like watching some kind of scary movie, except I was in it," he said.

"People would just walk around saying things like 'I want to kill somebody'."

Human rights lawyers and religious counselors in the US predict that the case is the start of a huge wave of protests and legal moves by military personnel and their families.

Volunteers at the GI Rights Hotline, a legal aid center for soldiers, are receiving about 3,500 calls a month from military personnel looking to leave the armed forces.

With a growing number of dead and wounded, the Pentagon is struggling to maintain troop levels in Iraq. Nearly 40% of those now deployed are national guard or reserve troops. "These guys are not going to re-enlist, that is for sure," said Giorgio DeShaun Ra'Shadd, a lawyer in Centennial, Colorado, who represents several military families. "Soldiers are fighting to get out of the service."

In late January the Pentagon canceled retirement dates for an estimated 40,000 soldiers. This unilateral move postpones soldiers' return to civilian life.

Military families erupted in protest at the decision and immediately launched websites and demonstrations.

"Can the US president with the signature of a pen indenture tens of thousands of US citizens? That is the question we are now investigating," said Luke Hiken, a lawyer in San Francisco. "This is a tremendous militarization of civilian families. Soldiers are now being asked to stay for two more years. This takes civilian families and turns them into military families."

Based on his work with US military personnel in Germany, Mr Hiken estimates that there are "thousands" of soldiers who want to escape from Iraq. "When they brought them home for vacation in the US, about 15%-20% simply never went back. They stayed with their families."

Pvt Hinzman said his family was part of his reason for going AWOL

"I vowed to myself, to my wife and son, that I would not go to Iraq. To me it was a war fought on false pretenses. Dr Blix [the former chief UN weapons inspector] went time and time again [to Iraq] and he said there are no weapons of mass destruction.

"They are exploiting the events of September 11, based on greed and our need for oil."

© Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
reprinted from Common Dreams.org

###

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Note: US Soldier on Frontline... Common Dreams.org

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  1. Mon Feb 23, 2004 6:35 pm
    I personally think we should support his refugee bid and any others like it.

  2. Mon Feb 23, 2004 8:25 pm
    We helped them during Vietnam, we should do so again.

    My father served in WWII, in Italy and other places in Europe.

    He was a good soldier and thought he and many others had done the right thing.

    My dad was always opposed to the \"war\" in Vietnam and said on many ocassions that he understood the US soldiers that didn\'t want to go. It was an unjust war.

    Iraq was a mistake of monumental proportions and Bush was one of the leading pushers for the war.

    A man that got out of the Vietnam situation because his family had money. Right !

    Notice nowadays that the US troops are made up of the poor to the middle class, nobody with money is enlisting.

    That tells you something right there.

    We\'ll be called \"bleeding hearts\" and such, but so what ??

    Do I care what Bush thinks ??

    Let them all in and have a better life.




    ---
    "Arrogance in Politics is unacceptable"
    Jim Callaghan
    Minden, Ontario
    705-286-1860
    www.misterc.ca

  3. Mon Feb 23, 2004 9:00 pm
    Vietnam was different in that the soldiers were drafted. This guy signed up voluntarily

  4. Mon Feb 23, 2004 11:00 pm
    This guy may have signed up but that is because he thought he was defending his country, not being an aggressor in yet another unjust war! I say we support this guy too! He`s made of solid material to go into danger in Afghanistan, then become a conscientous objector!

    ---
    Dave Ruston

  5. Tue Feb 24, 2004 1:40 am
    It would be hard to make the choice to have a child, carry it, nurture and love it and then have some unconscionable leader send him/her to a war so transparently illegal. Does it make it easier if a person grows up in a country that\'s always been gung ho for war and world domination? Is it easier to allow your child to be a sacrafice for,... for,... for what exactly? There\'s nothing I can think of that makes that okay with me. Nothing.

  6. Tue Feb 24, 2004 1:46 am
    I\'m with you.

    No war can be justified, unless it is in the defence of your country.

    For the US to send 150,000 troops halfway around the world for no apparent reason is just wrong. Just because Bush SR. didn\'t finish the job is no reason.




    ---
    "Arrogance in Politics is unacceptable"
    Jim Callaghan
    Minden, Ontario
    705-286-1860
    www.misterc.ca

  7. Tue Feb 24, 2004 2:41 am
    I agree with the above, this is not a man without thought, he isn\'t running from something, he stood up and did his job in Afganistan...he knew it was right, he fulfilled his duty, but now he, probably more mature, has seen war first hand and knows the issues, he didn\'t want to wage a war against innocents. I actually think he is a perfect candidate to be a spokesman for the reality of war. I think we should assist him, as we do stand for peace! I don\'t think we should be a haven for criminals which is why we shouldn\'t give refugee status to the likes of Bush, Rumsfelt, Cheney etc....when they get the boot

  8. Tue Feb 24, 2004 3:08 am
    And, we should not be a haven for Cellucci either. We need to give him the boot. I doubt he\'s liked any better at home than he is here.

  9. Tue Feb 24, 2004 7:33 am
    My father was a farmboy from Ontario who fought in WWII.
    He volunteered. I asked him once if he would want us boys (his 3 sons) to go to war.
    He surprised me to my core.

    He said \"No! I would want you to go to some other country.\"

    I was shocked. He never really spoke about the war to me and I, to be truthful never really asked. I was too busy being a teenager. I thought he was gung-ho about war until he told me:

    He told me about being \"up to his knees in blood\" in a farmhouse in Holland.
    He told me about watching wild pigs eating a dead man in a field.
    He told me about how war was a very, very, very last resort, because innocent people always died.

    I feel very strongly about my country. I feel more strongly about my father\'s words.

    It better be a damned imminent danger that we face before I\'ll believe it\'s worthwhile killing for.

    I am proud that this man can come here to avoid an unjust war.
    War? Iraq was a slaughter.

  10. Tue Feb 24, 2004 4:44 pm
    My Father was a pilot of Mosquito bombers and a navigator of Lancaster bombers in WWII. He was also a volunteer and never saw that side of war.<P> Imminent danger aside, would you kill to protect the innocent? Just a question. And I agree that war is a last resort, but from the Canadian perspective - what about Peacekeepers? Contrary to popular belief, keeping the peace of people who don't want to play nicely together is more hazardous than war. In war, at least you know who the enemy is and where they are going to be.<p> The innocent aren't the only ones injured by war, it's none too easy on the soldiers ethier, no matter what some might think.<p> I might as well weigh in on this too (like always, nearly the exact opposite of everyone :). I applaud this guy for standing up for his morals, but if he was in my unit, I would shoot him on sight for desertion. He took the oath, he knew what it meant. A soldier does not choose where his country needs him to serve, kill or die. When a member of your unit puts the other at risk through his actions, he's gone. Which is most likely why he was a cook and dishwasher, somewhere that agreed with his objections and he wouldn't have to kill. Somewhere he wouldn't put others at risk. He was looking for a free ride by his own admission, a steady job, and for them to pay for his post secondary education. <p> He chose to join the Airborne, when he could have chosen to join a support group, such as the motor pool, or another technical trade. There are other jobs besides the Airborne Infantry that would have more closely aligned with his morals. It's like joining the Navy if you're prone to sea sickness; you don't join the Red Berets, the Van Doos or the Guhrpas if you're squeamish about killing.<p> If he wants sympathy - he can look in the dictionary between 'sh?t' and 'syphilis'.<p><p>---<br>"History does not repeat itself, but it does rhyme" Mark Twain <br />"The greatest price of not participating in politics is being governed by your inferiors." Plato

  11. by avatar Flick
    Mon Apr 05, 2004 9:31 pm
    Urrrgh. I do wish you wouldn't say that. It might be interpreted as
    threatening this man's life - and if you think I'm kidding try to imagine
    the death threats he's probably received from militia-type wackos in the
    states. "If you were in my unit I woulda shot you, maybe I still will..."

    Dr Caleb, remember that:

    *When the US signs an international treaty, it becomes US law
    *The invasion of Iraq was illegal, according to the UN Charter which
    America ratified legally
    *Therefore the invasion of Iraq was illegal according to US law
    *No soldier is obliged to follow an illegal order

    Also, read the Canadian War Crimes and Crimes Against humanity Act:

    http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/c-45.9/text.html

    I hate to say it, but if you shot someone for refusing an illegal order, you
    would be cheerfully marched into my court martial and sentenced for
    murder. Lucky for you I wouldn't go for the death penalty because I
    don't buy that crap.

    Basically, Rumsfeld should have refused to invade iraq and resigned if
    necessary, or asked the vice president to assume command and place
    Bush under arrest if Bush insisted on carrying out an illegal war crime
    threateneing to the international order, and the stability and security of
    the United States. Boy, does that ever sound extreme, doesn't it?
    Sounds much crazier than killing 18,000 people. Refuse orders. Arrest
    the President. Or kill people. Geez, tough choice.

    This rejection of orders could and should have taken place all the way
    down the line of command, right down to Herzman. This is how Russia
    got out of World War I, you remember - a stupid slaughterhouse war, the
    Russians refused to fight, shot or arrested their officers (officers whose
    tactics were likely similar to yours, Caleb: shooting deserters). This
    destabilized many other armed forces, forcing nervous leaders to lower
    their ambitions and shortening the war.

    :-)

    When i was in the military (navy reserve, during the Gulf War though I
    never left Ottawa), I asked the base chaplain: "As an officer, you have to
    order soldiers to obey their orders. But as a chaplain, what would you
    do if someone said they refused to kill anyone because of their religious
    convictions?" The Chaplain's cheery answer was, "That's what makes my
    job so interesting!" I agreed but insisted, "Yeah, but what would you
    SAY?"

    The other officers cut off the debate by shouting my name in a scolding
    manner. I was a new enlisted recruit.

    This type of conversation taught me not to stick around in the military
    fascist workforce.

    (a soldier has a strong case against obeying immoral orders, too - he
    may be shot for it, say, if you were around, but this is perhaps a lesser
    penalty than being forced to commit murder or rape)

    ---
    “Sex, Drugs, Love, Marx...”
    Flick Harrison’s new digital feature
    MP3, trailer, scenes and stills at:
    http://www.armedrabble.org/sdlm.htm

  12. Tue Apr 06, 2004 4:54 am
    I was watching a news program, CNN I believe, discussing the effects of war on the soldiers of several wars; there was one fellow in the Vietnam War who was honorably discharged as a conscientous objector, he did not have to hide in Canada...what is different today?

    Also I agree that there are fast differences in the soldiers duty depending on the reasons for War...Iraq and Afganistan do not fit the legitimate reasons for war, so if the war isn't legitimate why would a soldier be forced to kill?

    World War II was different in that millions of people were being slaughtered and Hitler was intending to take over the world, Hussein had no such plans. Hitler wasn't sitting on a large supply of oil, and in fact the reasons for assisting the people of Europe were honourable, in my opinion, that doesn't mean that it wasn't horrific or distasteful to those involved and asked to serve, but it does in my mind change the circumstances of the soldier then and in Iraq today. In the case of Hitler, there was no other way, he was rolling over Europe taking country after country and murder people wherever and whenever he wanted. There was no other purpose to his agenda, he didn't destroy art, hospitals, museums, and anything of value, he valued the material things in each country and wanted it for his own, he did not value human life.

    In the case of Iraq and Afganistan, it was purely retaliation for Sept 11, but there has yet to be proof of this; so the next excuse given was, Hussein is murdering his own people...yes, but then if that was the reason, why didn't the invading army protect the people, why did they use uranium, napbomb(spelling?),etc. bomb or allow to be destroyed the infrasture the people need? If the intention was to protect the people of Iraq and Afganistan, why did they do the opposite? Then the excuse was his weapons of mass destruction...but alas, they are not found either! There are so many contradictions that I can see nothing to justify these wars.

    But having said that, I do very much respect the military, the soldier who commits to protect and serve, and I value their role in our society. What I don't agree with is using these people as weapons, using them to murder innocents! Since everyone knows that the soldier is trained to follow orders and a huge burden rest on him to do so, the commanders at the top, must be held to a very high standard in their decision to use that military force. They are the ones to be held accountable, not the soldier who is trained to do his job.

    Sorry this is long I hate war, but I hate wars based on deception even more!

    ---
    If I stand for my country today...will my country be here to stand for me tomorrow?

  13. Wed Apr 07, 2004 8:52 pm
    Thanks Flick for the voice of reason. Let me preface my next comments by saying I don't sanction killing and I think there are serious problems with the military model in any country.

    Now. Dr Caleb, like Flick I couldn't disagree with you more.

    To me the most obvious problem with your line of reasoning is that Hinzman didn't say he's against war in all cases, just this one. Note that he FOUGHT in the war in Afghanistan. You're basically accusing him of being afraid to fight or unable to handle it, by saying he should have signed up for a different kind of service if he doesn't have the consitution for it (since you compare it to being seasick and signing up for the Navy) -- despite the obvious reference to his previous military service in a real and unpleasant conflict.

    You then go on to contrast this by demonstrating your own supposedly manly willingness to shoot and kill by saying you'd do it to Hinzman for refusing to fight in an unjustified and, as Flick pointed out, illegal war.

    Ok, Dr Caleb, while we're all being directed to look at the supposed size of your kahunas, did you perhaps fight in Afghanistan (no, right)? Do you currently face the prospect of heading into Iraq (obviously no)?

    Have you ever actually had to see a war close up and kill anyone? Can you, in other words, demonstrate that you are in fact willing and able to kill the way Hinzman has had to do in Afghanistan?

    I doubt it's so easy or so glorious as you imagine it to be. Stuff the half-baked macho posturing, if you please.

    PS My grandparents were part of the Dutch resistance to the Nazis and lived through the occupation of Holland, and my other grandfather fought a losing battle against the Russians in Finland during the winter war there. Both grandfathers also served in a world war. I get the same message from them as P Regan--war is hell. It needs to be a last resort. And as a mother I can feel that in my bones any time I look at my kids.

    ---
    Now call it extreme if you like, but I propose we hit it hard, and we hit it fast, with a major, and I mean major, leaflet campaign.--Rimmer, Red Dwarf

  14. Wed Apr 07, 2004 10:08 pm
    Why the hostility?<p> <i>Have you ever actually had to see a war close up and kill anyone? Can you, in other words, demonstrate that you are in fact willing and able to kill the way Hinzman has had to do in Afghanistan?</i></p> Perhaps you recall my descriptions of <a href='http://www.vivelecanada.ca/article.php?story=20031006142606669'>Somalia, 1992 and Croatia in 1993?</a> Did I ever mention the time that a Croat rocket took out 3 of my buddies in the APC we were riding in, the one that left me with a limp? Or that I was a sniper? It was my job to kill. And now, I have to live with that.<p> <i>I doubt it's so easy or so glorious as you imagine it to be. Stuff the half-baked macho posturing, if you please.</i><p> I have no illusions as to the glory of war. Quite the opposite. I wish on no one the horror of having to relive the smell of burning children every time some one cooks a pork chop.<p> <p>---<br>"History does not repeat itself, but it does rhyme" Mark Twain <br />
    "The greatest price of not participating in politics is being governed by your inferiors." Plato



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